The kidneys of your cat have a variety of functions. They remove waste from the blood and into the urine, manage the amounts of essential minerals within the body, regulate the water balance and blood pressure by releasing specific hormones and filter waste products from blood into the urine. Accumulation of waste products in the circulation is when the kidneys aren’t working correctly, and the body compensates for the loss of other functions. When too much kidney function is diminished, your pet’s body exhibits signs of illness.
Kidneys are destroyed by chemicals (such as antifreeze), infection, or injuries and cease functioning. It’s common for older cats to quit working gradually over time. Most of the time, there is no reason not to discover it since it was undiscovered until kidneys began to weaken.
Causes of Cat’s Kidney Disease
The symptoms of disease in your cat are caused by the kidneys’ failure to perform their functions effectively. An overview of the leading causes of renal diseases is offered below. Your veterinarian’s tests will focus on these areas.
Infection of Kidney Tissues
A kidney problem that might have better odds of recovery is an infection of renal tissues with bacteria or fungal species in some sporadic cases, which is why your doctor will be watching out for it. In the case of pyelonephritis, a veterinarian’s objective is to get rid of the germs that cause destructive inflammation.
This should allow you to heal from acute kidney damage or stop the progression of chronic kidney disease. A bacterial urine culture and susceptibility test can verify the severity of the disease and identify the appropriate medication. Visit a vet website to learn more.
Kidney Stones
Kidney stones may develop in cats due to a myriad of reasons. The numerous factors ultimately determine the type of kidney and stone that will grow. And the kind of stone will affect the efficient treatments.
Small kidney stones that occur in cats may have no signs at all. A so-called “incidental” discovery, kidney stones might appear in abdomen x-rays collected for unrelated causes.
Your physician may regularly monitor kidney stones that permit a regular urine flow but are left untreated. However, pieces break off and lodge inside the ureter if the stone grows very large or small, and discomfort could rise.
Kidney Blockage
Kidney stones can break apart and be transferred into the ureter, the long thin tube that connects each kidney with the urinary bladder and the urine. They are likely unpleasant during travel, and the danger of kidney damage if they become trapped in the ureter, leading to partial or total obstruction, is a significant issue.
New urine cannot easily escape the kidney and re-enters, causing the kidneys to increase in size. The kidneys swell (hydronephrosis) and get injured when exposed to considerable pressure. It might be fatal if both ureters block simultaneously. Look up “Dental Surgery in Springfield” for more information about your pet’s dental health.
Toxins
It’s not the only home ingredient that could harm the kidneys. If cats bite, lick or chew on the petals of true lilies, pollen, leaves, and the water in their vase, they can cause significant kidney damage.
Cats who are picky regarding food and nearly every other thing will continue to consume drugs that are sold on the store shelves or the floor, so be sure to store any medications inside cat-proof containers. Always consult your veterinarian before using any drugs.
Hereditary
Familial renal disease is well-known in the Abyssinian and Persian breeds and is observed in luxurious species. It causes irreparable structural modifications. However, they don’t cause illness until later on in the course. Many laboratories provide polycystic kidney disease DNA tests, which allow responsible breeders to stay clear of breeding animals with diseases. Consult your veterinarian for information about pet annual exams.